AGREEMENT made this twenty first day of September, 1949 between the Governor General of India and his Highness, the Maharajah of Manipur.
Whereas in the best interests of the State of Manipur as well as of the Dominion of India it is desirable to provide for the administration of the said State by or under the authority of the Dominion Government.
IT IS HEREBY AGREED AS FOLLOWS:
Article I
His Highness the Maharajah of Manipur hereby cedes to the Dominion
Government full and exclusive authority, jurisdiction and powers for and in
relation to the governance of the State and agrees to transfer the
administration of the State to the Dominion Government on the fifteenth day of
October 1949 (there in after
referred to as "the said day"). As from the said day the
Dominion Government will be competent to exercise the said powers, authority
and jurisdiction in such manner and through such agency as it may think fit.
Article II
His Highness the Maharajah shall continue to enjoy the same
personal rights, privileges, dignities, titles, authority over religious
observances, customs, usages, rites and ceremonies and institutions in charge
of the same in the State, which he would have enjoyed had this agreement not
been made.
Article III
His highness the Maharajah shall with effect from the said day be
entitled to receive for his lifetime from the revenue of the State annually for
his Privy Purse the sum of Rupees three lakhs free of all taxes. This amount is
intended to cover all the expenses of the Ruler and his family, including
expenses on account of his personal staff and armed guards, maintenance of his
residences, marriages and other ceremonies, etc. and the allowances to the
Ruler's relations who on the date of execution of this agreement were in
receipt of such allowances from the revenues of the State, and will neither be
increased nor reduced for any reason whatsoever. The Government of India
undertake that the said sum of Rupees three lakhs shall be paid to His Highness
the Maharajah in four equal installments in advances at the beginning of each
quarter from the State treasury or at such other treasury as may be specified
by the Government of India.
Article IV
His Highness the Maharajah shall be entitled to the full
ownership, use and enjoyment of all private properties (as distinct from State
properties) belonging to him on the date of this agreement. His Highness the
Maharajah will furnish to the dominion Government before the first January
1950, an inventory of all the immovable property, securities and cash balance
held by him as such private property. If any dispute arises as to whether any
item of propertyis the private property of his highness the Maharajah or State
property, it shall be referred to a Judicial Officer qualified to be appointed
as a High Court Judge, and the decision of that officer shall be final and
binding on both parties. Provided that his Highness the Maharajah's right to
the use of the residences known as "Redlands" and "Les
Chatalettes" in Shillong, and the property in the town of Gauhati known as
"Manipuri Basti" shall not be questioned.
Article V
All the members of His Highness's family shall be entitled to all
the personal rights, privileges, dignities and titles enjoyed by them whether
within or outside the territories of the State, immediately before the 15th
August, 1947.
Article VI
The Dominion Government guarantees the succession, according to
law and custom, to the gaddi of the State and to his highness, the Maharajah's
personal rights, privileges, dignities, titles, authority over religious
observances, customs usages, rites and ceremonies and institutions in-charge of
the same in the State.
Article VII
No enquiry shall be made by or under the authority of the
Government of India, and no proceedings shall lie in any Court in Manipur,
against His highness the Maharajah whether in a personal capacity or otherwise
in respect of anything done or omitted to be done by him or under his authority
during the period of his administration of that State.
Article VIII
The Government of India hereby guarantees either the continuance
in service of the permanent members of the Public Services of Manipur on
conditions which will be not less advantageous than those on which they were
serving before the date on which the administration of Manipur is made over to
the Government of India or the payment of reasonable compensation.
The Government of India further guarantees the continuance of
pensions and leave salaries sanctioned by His Highness the Maharajah to
servants of the State who have retired or proceeded on leave preparatory to
retirement, before the date on which the Administration of Manipur is made over
to the Government of India.
The Government of India shall also undertake to make suitable
provisions for the employment of Manipuris in the various branches of Public
Services, and in every way encourage Manipuris to join them. They also
undertake to preserve various laws, customs and conventions prevailing in the
State pertaining to the social, economic and religious life of the people.
Article IX
Except with the previous sanction of the Government of India no
proceedings, civil or criminal, shall be instituted against any person in
respect of any act done or purporting to be done in the execution of his duties
as a servant of the State before the day on which the administration is made
over to the Government of India.
In confirmation whereof Mr. Vapal Pangunni Menon, Adviser to the
Government of India in the Ministry of States, has appended his signature on
behalf and with the authority of the Governor General of India and His Highness
Maharajah Bodh Chandra Singh, Maharajah of Manipur has appended his signature
on behalf of himself, his heirs and successors.
BODH CHANDRA SINGH, Maharajah of Manipur.
V.P. MENON, Government of India,
SRI PRAKASH
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